Hair loss is a disorder that can happen to both men and women. Where in the case of women several circumstances and bodily changes may give rise excessive hair fall. In males, the majority of cases of hair fall happen due to male pattern baldness which is a hereditary disorder.

There are a handful of diagnostic tests which can be done to understand the real reason for the hair fall for women. It generally happens as a symptom of other disorders in the body. You should do the diagnostic tests in case of hair loss.

Hair Loss: Causes and Diagnosis

• Genetics: Male pattern baldness is the most common cause of hair loss in men. It is a hereditary condition that is caused by a combination of genes.
• Hormonal imbalances: Hair loss can be caused by imbalances in hormones such as testosterone, estrogen, and thyroid hormones.
• Medical conditions: Hair loss can be a symptom of medical conditions such as alopecia areata, thyroid problems, and anemia.
• Medications: Some medications, such as chemotherapy drugs and antidepressants, can cause hair loss as a side effect.
• Stress: Stress can trigger hair loss in some people.
• Lifestyle factors: Hair loss can be caused by poor diet, lack of exercise, and smoking.

If you are experiencing hair loss, it is important to see a doctor to determine the cause. The doctor will likely perform a physical exam and ask about your medical history. They may also order blood tests or a scalp biopsy to rule out any underlying medical conditions.

Once the cause of your hair loss has been diagnosed, the doctor can recommend treatment options. Treatment for hair loss will vary depending on the cause. For example, if your hair loss is caused by male pattern baldness, the doctor may recommend medication or surgery. If your hair loss is caused by a medical condition, the doctor will treat the underlying condition.

Blood Test Required for Hair Loss 

The following tests may be helpful in diagnosing hair loss:

Hormone Test:

There are several hormones which you can screen in case of having massive hair loss. They are Prolactin, Testosterone, DHEA, luteinizing hormone and follicular stimulating hormone.

Thyroid Level Test:

This is another most important test which you can go for; they are T3, T4, and TSH. You should check the levels of these hormones.

Serum Iron, Serum Ferritin:

These tests can help you to detect the exact levels of the components like serum iron and serum ferritin. Abnormalities of the above can lead to hair fall.

CBC test:

This test generally gives you the result of the complete blood count of your body.

VDL:

Getting affected by Syphilis can lead you to the condition of hair loss. The VDL test can be therefore important in case of the diagnosis.

Hair pull:

This is a physical test which is done to you by the doctor. If more than three hairs fall out when the doctor pulls a small amount of hair, it is considered that you are having hair fall.

Biopsy of scalp:

In this test, a small part of the scalp is examined under a microscope after removing it from your head. It helps to know the cause of your hair loss.

So, these are the test which you can go through in case of experiencing excessive hair loss.

Suggested Diagnosis and Tests for Hair Loss

• Calcium, Serum
• Phosphorus, Serum
• Testosterone Total
• CBC (Complete Blood Count)

Treatment for Hair Loss

The treatment for hair loss will vary depending on the cause. For example, if your hair loss is caused by male pattern baldness, the doctor may recommend medication or surgery. If your hair loss is caused by a medical condition, the doctor will treat the underlying condition.

The following are some of the treatment options for hair loss:

• Medication: There are a number of medications that can be used to treat hair loss. These medications work by stimulating hair growth or preventing hair loss.
• Surgery: There are a number of surgical procedures that can be used to treat hair loss. These procedures involve transplanting hair from one part of the body to another.
• Hair replacement products: Hair replacement products, such as wigs, hair extensions, and toupees, can be used to cover up hair loss.

Prevention of Hair Loss

There are a number of things you can do to prevent hair loss:

• Eat a healthy diet: A healthy diet will help to keep your hair healthy and strong.
• Exercise regularly: Exercise helps to improve circulation, which can help to promote hair growth.
• Get enough sleep: ,Getting enough sleep is important for overall health, including hair health.
• Manage stress: Stress can trigger hair loss, so it is important to find ways to manage stress.
• Avoid smoking: Smoking can damage hair follicles, which can lead to hair loss.

Frequently Ask Question (FAQs) For Hair Loss Test and Treatment

1- What are the common tests used to diagnose hair loss? 

Various tests are employed to diagnose hair loss, including a physical examination, blood tests, scalp biopsy, and pull test. These tests help determine the underlying cause of hair loss.

2- What can blood tests reveal about hair loss? 

Blood tests can reveal essential information about your overall health and may identify factors contributing to hair loss, such as hormonal imbalances, nutritional deficiencies, or thyroid disorders.

3- What is a scalp biopsy, and why is it performed for hair loss diagnosis? 

A scalp biopsy involves the removal of a small piece of scalp tissue for microscopic analysis. It helps in identifying any underlying skin conditions or diseases that might be causing hair loss.

4- What is the “pull test” for diagnosing hair loss?

The “pull test” is a simple procedure where a healthcare provider gently tugs on a group of hairs to see how many come out. This test provides insights into the stage of hair loss and its potential causes.

5- Are there specific medical conditions that can cause hair loss?

Yes, several medical conditions can lead to hair loss, including alopecia areata, telogen effluvium, and androgenetic alopecia. Proper testing helps identify the exact condition and guides appropriate treatment.

6- Can stress and lifestyle factors contribute to hair loss? 

Yes, stress and certain lifestyle factors, such as poor nutrition and lack of sleep, can contribute to hair loss. Through tests, underlying issues can be identified and addressed to promote hair health.

7- Is hair loss different in men and women? 

Yes, hair loss patterns can differ between men and women. Diagnostic tests help determine the specific type of hair loss and inform tailored treatment plans for each gender.

8- How long does it typically take to get the results of hair loss tests? 

The turnaround time for test results may vary depending on the type of test performed and the laboratory. In general, results can be available within a few days to a week.

9- Are hair loss tests painful or uncomfortable? 

The diagnostic tests for hair loss, such as blood tests and scalp examinations, are generally non-invasive and cause minimal discomfort. Scalp biopsy may involve mild discomfort, but it is typically well-tolerated with local anesthesia.

Conclusion

Hair loss can be a frustrating and distressing condition. However, there are a number of treatment options available. If you are experiencing hair loss, it is important to see a doctor to determine the cause and discuss treatment options.